Joh 19:1 | Christ is scourged, crowned with thorns, and beaten. |
Joh 19:1 NATION, THE PILATE, PONTIUS | ¶ Then Pilate1 therefore took Jesus, and scourged2 him. |
Joh 19:2 | And the soldiers3 platted a crown of thorns, and put it on his head, and they put on him a purple robe, |
Joh 19:3 SARCASM | And said, Hail4, King5 of the Jews! and they smote him with their hands. |
Joh 19:4 | Pilate is desirous to release him, but being overcome with the outrage of the Jews, he delivers him to be crucified. |
Joh 19:4 PERFECTION-IMPERFECTION | Pilate therefore went forth again, and saith unto them, Behold, I bring him forth to you, that ye6 may know that I find no fault in him. |
Joh 19:5 | Then came Jesus forth, wearing the crown of thorns, and the purple robe. And Pilate saith unto them, Behold7 the man! |
Joh 19:6 LEADERS, RELIGIOUS LOVE-HATRED | When the chief priests therefore and officers saw him, they cried out, saying, Crucify him, crucify him. Pilate saith unto them, Take9 ye him, and crucify him: for I find no fault in him. |
Joh 19:7 | The Jews answered him, We have10 a law, and by our law he ought to die, because11 he made himself the Son of God. |
Joh 19:8 PILATE, PONTIUS | When Pilate therefore heard12 that saying, he was the more afraid; |
Joh 19:9 | And went again into the judgment hall, and saith unto Jesus, Whence13 art thou? But14 Jesus gave him no answer. |
Joh 19:10 COURAGE-FEAR | ¶ Then saith Pilate unto him, Speakest thou not unto me? knowest15 thou not that I have power to crucify thee, and have power to release thee? |
Joh 19:11 CHRIST'S COMPOSURE COURAGE-FEAR | Jesus answered, Thou16 couldest have no power at all against me, except it were given thee from above: therefore he17 that delivered me unto thee hath the greater18 sin. |
Joh 19:12 | And from19 thenceforth Pilate sought to release him: but the Jews cried out, saying, If thou let this man go, thou art20 not Caesar's friend: whosoever maketh himself a king speaketh against Caesar. |
Joh 19:13 Gabbatha The Stone Pavement | When Pilate therefore heard21 that saying, he brought Jesus forth, and sat22 down in the judgment seat in a place that is called the Pavement, but in the Hebrew, Gabbatha. |
Joh 19:14 DAY OF PREPARATION | And it was the preparation23 of the passover, and about the sixth24 hour: and he saith unto the Jews, Behold25 your King! |
Joh 19:15 FANATICISM | But they cried out, Away26 with him, away with him, crucify him. Pilate saith unto them, Shall I crucify your King? The chief priests answered, We have27 no king but Caesar. |
Joh 19:16 | ¶28Then delivered he him therefore unto them to be crucified. And they took Jesus, and led him away. |
Joh 19:17 CALVARY, MOUNT CROSS OF CHRIST SIN-SAVIOUR Golgotha The Place of a Skull | And he29 bearing his cross went30 forth into a place called the place of a skull, which is called in the Hebrew Golgotha31: |
Joh 19:18 | 32Where they crucified him, and two other with him, on either side one, and Jesus in the midst. |
Joh 19:19 JESUS OF NAZARETH Nazareth | ¶ And Pilate wrote33 a title, and put it on the cross. And the34 writing was, JESUS35 OF NAZARETH THE KING OF THE JEWS. |
Joh 19:20 HEBREW, LANGUAGE READING | ¶ This title then read many of the Jews: for the place where Jesus was crucified was nigh to the city: and it was written in36 Hebrew, and Greek37, and Latin. |
Joh 19:21 | Then said the chief priests of the Jews to Pilate, Write not, The King of the Jews; but that he said, I am King of the Jews. |
Joh 19:22 PILATE, PONTIUS | Pilate answered, What38 I have written I have written. |
Joh 19:23 | They cast lots for his garments. |
Joh 19:23 INDIGNITIES SUFFERED SUFFERINGS OF CHRIST | Then the soldiers39, when they had crucified Jesus, took his garments, and made four parts, to every soldier a part; and also his coat: now40 the coat was without seam, woven41 from the top throughout. |
Joh 19:24 PROPHECY | They said therefore among themselves, Let us not rend it, but cast lots for it, whose it shall be: that42 the scripture might be fulfilled, which saith, They parted43 my raiment among them, and for my vesture they did cast lots. These things therefore the soldiers did. |
Joh 19:25 | He commends his mother to John. |
Joh 19:25 HOME MARY MARY MARY YOUNG PEOPLE | Now there stood by the cross of Jesus his mother44, and his45 mother's sister, Mary the wife of Cleophas46, and Mary47 Magdalene. |
Joh 19:26 BELOVED DISCIPLE JOHN, THE BELOVED DISCIPLE, SON OF ZEBEDEE JOHN, THE BELOVED DISCIPLE, SON OF ZEBEDEE YOUNG PEOPLE | When Jesus therefore saw his mother, and the disciple standing by, whom48 he loved, he saith unto his mother, Woman49, behold thy son! |
Joh 19:27 CHRIST JESUS HOME | Then saith he to the disciple, Behold50 thy mother! And from that hour that disciple took51 her unto his52 own home. |
Joh 19:28 | He dies. |
Joh 19:28 CHRIST JESUS CHRIST'S DIVINITY-HUMANITY THIRST, PHYSICAL | After this, Jesus53 knowing that all things were now accomplished, that the54 scripture might be fulfilled, saith, I thirst. |
Joh 19:29 HYSSOP, BRANCH OF VINEGAR | Now there was set55 a vessel full of vinegar: and they filled a spunge with vinegar, and put it upon hyssop56, and put it to his mouth. |
Joh 19:30 CHRIST JESUS CHRIST'S TASK WORK AND WORKERS, RELIGIOUS | ¶ When Jesus therefore had received the vinegar, he said, It is57 finished: and he58 bowed his head, and gave up the ghost. |
Joh 19:31 | His side is pierced. |
Joh 19:31 | ¶ The Jews therefore, because59 it was the preparation, that the60 bodies should not remain upon the cross on the sabbath day, (for that sabbath61 day was an high day,) besought Pilate that their62 legs might be broken, and that they might be taken away. |
Joh 19:32 | Then came the soldiers, and brake the legs of the first63, and of the other which was crucified with him. |
Joh 19:33 | But when they came to Jesus, and saw that he was dead already, they brake not his legs: |
Joh 19:34 CHRIST JESUS SPEARS | But one of the soldiers with a spear pierced his side, and forthwith came64 there out blood and water. |
Joh 19:35 FAITH-UNBELIEF | And he that65 saw it bare record, and his record is true: and he knoweth that he saith true, that ye66 might believe. |
Joh 19:36 | For these things were done, that the67 scripture should be fulfilled, A bone of him shall not be broken. |
Joh 19:37 | And again another scripture saith, They68 shall look on him whom they pierced. |
Joh 19:38 | He is buried by Joseph and Nicodemus. |
Joh 19:38 COURAGE-FEAR DISCIPLESHIP Arimathea | ¶ And after this Joseph69 of Arimathaea, being a disciple of Jesus, but70 secretly for fear of the Jews, besought Pilate that he might take away the body of Jesus: and Pilate gave him leave. He came therefore, and took the body of Jesus. |
Joh 19:39 MYRRH NICODEMUS TREES | And there came also Nicodemus71, which at the first came to Jesus by night, and brought a72 mixture of myrrh and aloes, about an hundred pound weight. |
Joh 19:40 DEAD, THE DEAD, THE NICODEMUS SPICES | ¶ Then took they the body of Jesus, and wound73 it in linen clothes with the spices, as the manner of the Jews is to bury. |
Joh 19:41 | Now in the place where he was crucified there was a garden; and in74 the garden a new sepulchre, wherein was never man yet laid. |
Joh 19:42 | There laid75 they Jesus therefore because76 of the Jews' preparation day; for the sepulchre was nigh at hand. |