1Sa 18:1 | Jonathan loves David. |
1Sa 18:1 DAVID FRIENDSHIP-FRIENDLESSNESS HOME JONATHAN | ¶ And it came to pass, when he had made an end of speaking unto Saul, that the soul of Jonathan1 was knit with the soul of David, and Jonathan loved him2 as his own soul. |
1Sa 18:2 SAUL | And Saul took him3 that day, and would let him go no more home to his father's house. |
1Sa 18:3 COVENANTS AND VOWS LOVE-HATRED | Then Jonathan and David made a covenant4, because he loved him as his own soul. |
1Sa 18:4 DRESS JONATHAN SELFISHNESS-UNSELFISHNESS | And Jonathan stripped himself5 of the robe that was upon him, and gave it to David, and his garments, even to his sword, and to his bow, and to his girdle. |
1Sa 18:5 | Saul envies his praise; |
1Sa 18:5 | And David went out whithersoever Saul sent him, and behaved6 himself wisely7: and Saul set him over the men of war8, and he was accepted in the sight of all the people, and also in the sight of Saul's servants. |
1Sa 18:6 MUSIC | ¶ And it came to pass as they came, when David was returned from the slaughter of the Philistine9, that the women came out of all cities of Israel, singing and dancing, to meet king Saul, with tabrets, with joy, and with instruments of musick. |
1Sa 18:7 | And the women answered11 one another as they played, and said, Saul12 hath slain his thousands, and David his ten thousands. |
1Sa 18:8 JEALOUSY SAUL WRATH-ANGER | And Saul was very wroth, and the saying13 displeased him;14 and he said, They have ascribed unto David ten thousands, and to me they have ascribed but thousands: and what15 can he have more but the kingdom? |
1Sa 18:9 WATCHING | And Saul eyed David16 from that day and forward. |
1Sa 18:10 | seeks to kill him in his fury; |
1Sa 18:10 JAVELIN OR DART MUSIC | ¶ And it came to pass on the morrow, that the evil spirit17 from God came upon Saul, and he prophesied18 in the midst of the house: and David played19 with his hand, as at other times: and there was20 a javelin in Saul's hand. |
1Sa 18:11 SAUL | And Saul cast the javelin21; for he said, I will smite David even to the wall with it. And David22 avoided out of his presence twice. |
1Sa 18:12 | fears him for his good success; |
1Sa 18:12 | ¶ And Saul was afraid23 of David, because the LORD24 was with him, and was departed25 from Saul. |
1Sa 18:13 | Therefore Saul removed26 him from him, and made him his captain over a thousand; and he went out27 and came in before the people. |
1Sa 18:14 | And David behaved28 himself wisely in all his ways; and the LORD29 was with him. |
1Sa 18:15 | Wherefore when Saul saw that he behaved himself very wisely30, he was afraid of him. |
1Sa 18:16 | But all Israel31 and Judah loved David, because he went32 out and came in before them. |
1Sa 18:17 | offers him his daughters for a snare. |
1Sa 18:17 HOME TREACHERY | And Saul said to David, Behold my elder daughter Merab, her will I give33 thee to wife: only be thou valiant34 for me, and fight the LORD'S battles. For Saul said, Let not mine35 hand be upon him, but let the hand of the Philistines be upon him. |
1Sa 18:18 HUMILITY-PRIDE LEADERS, RELIGIOUS | And David said unto Saul, Who am I?36 and what is my life, or my father's family in Israel, that I should be son in law to the king? |
1Sa 18:19 | But it came to pass at the time when Merab Saul's daughter should have been given to David, that she was given unto Adriel37 the Meholathite38 to wife. |
1Sa 18:20 MICHAL | ¶ And Michal Saul's daughter loved David39: and they told Saul, and the thing pleased him. |
1Sa 18:21 | And Saul said, I will give him her, that she may be a snare to him, and that the hand of the Philistines may be against him. Wherefore Saul said to David, Thou shalt this day be my son in law in the one of the twain. |
1Sa 18:22 SAUL | And Saul commanded his servants, saying, Commune with David secretly, and say, Behold, the king hath delight in thee, and all his servants love thee: now therefore be the king's son in law. |
1Sa 18:23 | David persuaded to be the king's son-in-law, gives two hundred foreskins of the Philistines for Michal's dowry. |
1Sa 18:23 | And Saul's servants spake those words in the ears of David. And David said, Seemeth it to you a light thing to be a king's son in law, seeing that I am a poor man, and lightly esteemed? |
1Sa 18:24 | And the servants of Saul told him, saying, On this manner spake David. |
1Sa 18:25 | And Saul said, Thus shall ye say to David, The king desireth not any dowry, but an hundred foreskins of the Philistines, to be avenged of the king's enemies. But Saul thought to make David fall by the hand of the Philistines. |
1Sa 18:26 | And when his servants told David these words, it pleased David well to be the king's son in law: and the days were not expired. |
1Sa 18:27 MICHAL | Wherefore David arose and went, he and his men, and slew of the Philistines two hundred men; and David brought their foreskins, and they gave them in full tale to the king, that he might be the king's son in law. And Saul gave him Michal his daughter to wife. |
1Sa 18:28 | Saul's hatred and David's glory increase. |
1Sa 18:28 SAUL | And Saul saw and knew that the LORD was with David, and that Michal Saul's daughter loved him. |
1Sa 18:29 COURAGE-FEAR DAVID | And Saul was yet the more afraid of David; and Saul became David's enemy continually. |
1Sa 18:30 NAME | ¶ Then the princes of the Philistines went forth: and it came to pass, after they went forth, that David behaved himself more wisely than all the servants of Saul; so that his name was much set by. |